Week 8 = Emotion

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  • Created by: Isa9
  • Created on: 09-01-24 18:07
What is the origin of the word "emotion"?
From Latin, meaning "to move" or "to stir up"
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How does Darwin's theory suggest that human expressions of emotions evolved?
They are universally expressed and recognized
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According to Zelenski & Larson (2000), what emotion was found to be more common among university students?
Joy
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In which brain region is the amygdala located?
Temporal lobe
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What is the role of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in emotions?
It communicates with the limbic system
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What happens when there is damage to the amygdala?
Lack of fear responses
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According to the James-Lange theory, what comes first in the emotional experience?
Physiological response
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The Cannon-Bard theory suggests that:
Physiological and emotional responses are separate but simultaneous
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What does the Two-Factor Theory of Emotion propose, according to Schachter & Singer?
Emotions are determined jointly by perception of physiology and cognitive assessment
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In the Misattribution of Arousal Paradigm, what did participants have to do before rating physical attraction?
Cross a wobbly bridge
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What did participants in Dutton & Aron's (1974) study misattribute arousal to in the Misattribution of Arousal Paradigm?
Physical attraction
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According to facial feedback hypothesis (Strack et al., 1988), how does facial expression influence feelings?
Holding a pen in a certain way can change perceptions of humor
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How did Schachter & Singer manipulate participants' arousal in their Two-Factor Theory experiment?
By injecting them with adrenaline
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What did participants in the Misattribution of Arousal Paradigm rate as more attractive after crossing a wobbly bridge?
Target person
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Where is the amygdala located in the brain?
Temporal lobe
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What does the term "self-conscious emotions" refer to?
Emotions related to self-awareness
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According to Darwin, how are expressions of emotions recognized across different cultures?
They are universally expressed and recognized
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What emotion was associated with damage to the orbitofrontal cortex in the case of Phineas Gage?
Anger
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Which theory proposes that emotions and physiological responses are separate but both occur in direct response to a stimulus?
Cannon-Bard Theory
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What is the primary function of the amygdala in the brain?
Expressing conditioned emotional responses
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What is the term for emotions like shame and pride?
Self-conscious emotions
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In the study by Zelenski & Larson (2000), which emotion was reported to be almost 5 times more common among university students?
Joy
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What does the Misattribution of Arousal Paradigm reveal about the relationship between arousal and attraction?
Arousal can be misattributed to increase physical attraction
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Card 2

Front

How does Darwin's theory suggest that human expressions of emotions evolved?

Back

They are universally expressed and recognized

Card 3

Front

According to Zelenski & Larson (2000), what emotion was found to be more common among university students?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

In which brain region is the amygdala located?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is the role of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in emotions?

Back

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