Rivers

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  • Created by: geeky1
  • Created on: 11-06-17 10:32
What is a drainage basin?
Areas of land that are drained by a river and its tributaries
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Give an example of a river drainage basin
Mississippi river drainage basin
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In order to find the steepness of a river which profile would you use?
Long profile
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Upper course features
Steep-V-shaped calley-steep sides- narrow-shallow-turbulent
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Middle course features
Medium gradient- gently sloping valley sides- beginnings of a floodplain-wider-deeper channel
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Lower course features
Very wide-almost flat- wide floodplain- Very wide- deep channel
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What is vertical erosion
when it deepens the river channel downwards making it v-shaped. dominant in the upper course. High turbulence causes rough angular rocks to scrape along the river bed.
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What is lateral ersosion
sideways erosion widens the river valley. Dominant in the middle and lower course
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What are the 4 main types of erosion?
-Hydraulic action -Attrition -Abrasion - Solution
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Give an example of a river drainage basin

Back

Mississippi river drainage basin

Card 3

Front

In order to find the steepness of a river which profile would you use?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Upper course features

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Middle course features

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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