Islam - Beliefs - Flashcards in Fun Fun

Tawhid -

The oneness of Allah

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Risalah -

Prophethood

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Sunni - 6 Articles of faith -

Tawhid / Malaikah - Angels / Kitub - Holy books / Risalah - Prophethood / Akhirah - Afterlife / Al Qadr - Predestination

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5 Roots of Religion -

Tawhid / Adalat - Justice / Nubuwwah - God sent prophets and Muhammad / Imamate - Religious leaders / Qatamat - Resurrection on judgment day

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Nature of Allah -

Immanent / Transcendent / omniscient / Beneficent / Merciful / Creator

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Evidence for the Nature of Allah -

The 99 names of Allah in the Qur'an

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What is the sin of Shirk -

Worshiping a false idol other that Allah / It is also shirk to depict Allah or Muhammad

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What is Fitrah -

A natural instinct that everyone is born with to follow Allah

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What is Tawqa -

An understanding of God

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What are Hanifs -

People before Muhammad who rejected beliefs of idols to worship Allah

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Risalah - Prophethood

Allah communicates with humans through prophets / Muhammad is final and greatest prophet / Around 124000 / Most prophets had their messages corrupted / Prophets are sinless

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Prophet Adam -

Allah made Adam from the soil and put him in paradise / Adam was Allah's kalipha on Earth

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Prophet Ibrahim -

Rejected polytheism / refused temptation / Willing to sacrifice Ishmail (his son)

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Prophet Musa -

Saves Israelites / revealed the Tawrat (Torah) but it was corrupted

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Prophet Dawud -

Israel's Greatest King / Received zabur (Psalms)

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Prophet Isa -

Received Injil (Gospels) / Performed Miracles / Allah took him to heaven

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Night of Power -

Angel Jibril Found Muhammad in the cave and first revealed Allah's revelation / Beginning of the Qur'an

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Night Journey -

Muhammad Taken to heaven with Allah and all other prophets / Taught how to pray

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Muhammad -

Final and Greatest Prophet / perfect example / Preached Islam / Gained followers as well as opposition / Re dedicated the Qar ba to Allah

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Malaikah -

No free will / Follow Allah's command / Sinless / Communicate with humans / Israfil - Blows the trumpet on judgment day / Jibril - Revelation / Raqib and Atid - Record deeds / Munkar and Nakir - Question you before judgment

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Qur'an -

Direct word of Allah / Unchanged / Stays in Arabic / A guide to a good life

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Hadith -

Sayings of Prophet Muhammad / Important example for Muslims

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Akhirah -

Afterlife / Mortal life is a test / Signs = disobedience to Allah / Souls are resurrected / Barzakh - waiting / Niyyah - intentions / Jannah - heaven / Juhannum - Hell

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Al Qadr -

Predestination / No human know God's greater plan / Insha'Allah - if God is willing / free will is judged / Life is a test for the afterlife

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Islam - Beliefs

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Card 3

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Card 4

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Card 5

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