History Flashcards

?
What were the Four Humours?
The Four Humours was a theory that Hippocrates came up with. It consisted of: Black & Yellow bile, Phlegm and Blood.
1 of 16
What was Galen's Theory Of Opposites?
It proposed that you had to increase the opposite of the the affected humor. (e.g: if you has a cold, they would give you something hot like chili powder.
2 of 16
Why was Galen's work so well accepted?
Because the church approved them and the church was what taught most people so they taught Galen's work.
3 of 16
What is Miasma and who though it was the cause of the Black Death?
People thought Miasma -bad smelling air- was what caused disease.

King Edward III believed that Miasma was the cause of the Black Death.

(It was also supported by Galen and Hippocrates)
4 of 16
Why did people believe god sent illness?
They thought that god has sent illness as punishment for their sins.
5 of 16
Why were the middle ages superstitious?
Because they believed in Witchcraft and also believed in astrology so much that a movement of a planet would be the reason for an illness.
6 of 16
Was there any progress made in the Middle Ages?
No, not a lot anyway.
7 of 16
What type of treatment was there?
They prayed, bloodletting, herbal remedies, barber surgeons.
8 of 16
What diagram did Medieval surgeons use?
The Wound Man Diagram.
9 of 16
Why were surgeons in such high demand?
Due to the frequent wars that were happening at the time.
10 of 16
What ideas were still quite dominant?
Religion and 4 humours.
11 of 16
What spread infection in surgery?
Their dirty equipment.
12 of 16
What ways did people prevent disease in the Middle Ages?
Flagellants, amulets (charms) and Fasting.
13 of 16
What was 'Regimin Sanitis'?
A health book which physicians had and promoted.
14 of 16
What happened to improve how clean cities were?
Water pipes, Littering laws and Rakers.
15 of 16
Who looked after the sick?
Wise Women, Apothecaries, Barber Surgeons and Physicians.
16 of 16

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What was Galen's Theory Of Opposites?

Back

It proposed that you had to increase the opposite of the the affected humor. (e.g: if you has a cold, they would give you something hot like chili powder.

Card 3

Front

Why was Galen's work so well accepted?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is Miasma and who though it was the cause of the Black Death?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Why did people believe god sent illness?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar History resources:

See all History resources »See all Medicine through time (OCR History A) resources »