Eukaryotic cells 0.0 / 5 ? BiologyCellular processes and structureA2/A-levelOCR Created by: Cpink15Created on: 06-12-20 21:45 Where are they found? animals, plants, algae and fungal cells 1 of 12 What organelles are not found in plants? chloroplasts, cell vacuole, cell wall 2 of 12 What are the functions of the cell surface membrane? - controls passage of substances into/out of the cell -site of cell communication via receptors 3 of 12 What are the functions of the nucleus? - stores DNA - nuclear pores allow mRNA and ribosomes to pass through 4 of 12 What is the function of the mitochondria? - carries out aerobic respiration to produce ATP 5 of 12 What is the functions of lysosomes? - contains digestive enzymes to break down pathogens, old organelles, cells and food molecules 6 of 12 What is the function of ribosomes? - site of protein synthesis 7 of 12 What are the functions of the rough/smooth endoplasmic reticulum? - RER provides a large surface area for protein synthesis - SER synthesises, stores and transports lipids and carbohydrates 8 of 12 What are the functions of the golgi apparatus? - modify proteins - sort, package and transport molecules around the cell 9 of 12 What is the function of chloroplasts? Where are they found? - site of photosynthesis - plants and algae 10 of 12 What are the functions of the cell vacuole? Where are they found? - maintains cell structure - acts as a temporary energy store - plants 11 of 12 What is the function of the cell wall? Where is it found? - provides support and mechanical strength - plants, algae, fungi 12 of 12
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