Business Formulae and Calculations 5.0 / 5 based on 1 rating ? BusinessFormulae and CalculationsA2/A-levelAQA Created by: td142Created on: 11-05-18 14:40 Market Capitalisation Number of issued shares x current share price 1 of 26 Net Gain (Decision Tree) Enitial cost - initial cost of decision 2 of 26 Price Elasticity of Demand (PED) (% change in demand / % change in price) x100 3 of 26 Added Value Sales revenue - costs of boughtin goods and services 4 of 26 Labour Productivity Output per period / number of employees 5 of 26 Capacity Utilisation Actual output in a given time / maximum output in a given time 6 of 26 Gross Profit Sales revenue - cost of sales 7 of 26 Return on Investment (Return on investment / cost of investment) x100 8 of 26 Operating Profit Sales revenue - cost of sales - operating expenses 9 of 26 Contribution per unit Selling price - variable cost per unit 10 of 26 Total contribution Total revenue - total variable costs 11 of 26 Breakeven Fixed costs / contribution per unit 12 of 26 Margin of safety Actual output - breakeven level output 13 of 26 Gross profit margin (Gross profit / sales revenue) x100 14 of 26 Operating profit margin (Operating profit / sales revenue) x100 15 of 26 Profit for the year margin (Profit for the year / sales revenue) x100 16 of 26 Labour turnover (Number of staff leaving / number of staff being employed) x100 17 of 26 Employee retention rate (Number of staff who stay / avg number of staff being employed) x100 18 of 26 Labour cost per unit Labour costs / units of output 19 of 26 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) (Operating profit / capital employed) x100 20 of 26 Gearing ( nc liabilities / nc liabilities + total equity) x100 21 of 26 Capital Employed nc liabilities + total equity 22 of 26 Payables (creditors) days (payables / cost of sales) x365 23 of 26 Receivables (payables) days (receivables / sales revenue) x365 24 of 26 Inventory turnover Cost of goods sold / avg inventories held 25 of 26 Average rate of return (ARR) ( avg return from project py / initial cost of project ) x100 26 of 26
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