Local laws passed in Southern States which introduced legal segregation.
1 of 18
How did Southern racists prevent African Americans from voting?
Introduced local laws such as the 'grandfather clause' and literacy tests.
2 of 18
Describe the stereotype of the 'Good old time *****'?
This described black people as happy to serve white people, who were content with their role in segregated society.
3 of 18
Who were the Ku Klux Klan?
A group set up by white people who believed in white supremacy, who targeted black people who showed any disrespect to white people.
4 of 18
How many cases of lynching were there in 1900?
115
5 of 18
The Klan was portrayed as a heroic group in what 1915 film?
Birth of a Nation
6 of 18
What year did the Plessy v. Ferguson court case take place?
1896
7 of 18
Why was Homer Plessy arrested?
For sitting in a white only area of a railway train.
8 of 18
What did the Supreme Court rule in the Plessy v. Ferguson case?
That segregation was lawful if they were 'separate but equal'.
9 of 18
Who was A. Philip Randolph?
A black activist who organised the first successful black union, called the Brotherhood of the Sleeping Car Porters.
10 of 18
In the North, who were the first two African Americans to be elected to Congress?
William L. Dawson and Adam Clayton Powell
11 of 18
Why did the Cold War have an impact on Truman's commitment to civil rights?
Truman believed America was fighting Communism to promote freedom across the world. This was a contradiction if segregation continued to oppress black people.
12 of 18
In what year was the report 'To Secure These Rights' published?
1947
13 of 18
What were the main 6 problems highlighted in the report?
Lynching, voting rights, discrimination in employment and education, police brutality, discrimination in the armed forces, and discrimination in health.
14 of 18
What was recommended to solve the problem of voting rights?
All local laws that denied black voting rights should be abolished.
15 of 18
What was recommended to solve discrimination in employment?
By making the Fair Employment Practices Commission permanent.
16 of 18
What was the name of the African American who was appointed American Ambassador by Truman?
Ralph Bunche
17 of 18
Who was the first black federal judge?
William Haist
18 of 18
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
How did Southern racists prevent African Americans from voting?
Back
Introduced local laws such as the 'grandfather clause' and literacy tests.
Card 3
Front
Describe the stereotype of the 'Good old time *****'?
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