Alevel chemistry: Haloalkanes

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  • Created by: Rachaelg
  • Created on: 18-05-20 20:44
two carbon haloalkane with prefix begining in F
fluoroethane
1 of 17
feature of the halogen-carbon bond that allows it to be attacked by nucleophiles
polar
2 of 17
nucleophile with two lone pairs that can hydrogen bond
water
3 of 17
In nucleophilic substitution this atom accepts a lone pair from a nucleophile
carbon
4 of 17
biproduct of nucleophilic substitution of a chloroalkane and hydroxyl solution
chloride
5 of 17
the least energy is required to break this carbon halogen bond
iodine
6 of 17
the slowest hydrolysis reaction of the haloalkanes due to greatest bond strength
fluoroalkane
7 of 17
colour of precipitate formed when silver nitrate is added to bromobutane
yellow
8 of 17
ozone is continuously broken down in presence of this energy
ultraviolet radiation
9 of 17
CFCs have what proterty untill reaching the stratosphere
stability
10 of 17
unstable particle with an unpaired electron
radical
11 of 17
middle steps in free radical substitution
propagation
12 of 17
nitrogen oxide can also act as what type of compound in regards to breakdown of ozone
catalyst
13 of 17
curly arrow shows movement of 2 electrons otherwise known as..
pair
14 of 17
tertiary haloalkanes have slower reaction rates than their primary isomers due to this property of their carbocations
stability
15 of 17
umbrella term of compounds which includes CFCs whose use is banned in areosols due to harmful effects on enviroment
organohalogen
16 of 17
step in free radical substitution during which all radicals combine to form non radical products
termination
17 of 17

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

feature of the halogen-carbon bond that allows it to be attacked by nucleophiles

Back

polar

Card 3

Front

nucleophile with two lone pairs that can hydrogen bond

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

In nucleophilic substitution this atom accepts a lone pair from a nucleophile

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

biproduct of nucleophilic substitution of a chloroalkane and hydroxyl solution

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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