What problems did the Unification of Italy cause the Liberals?

Domestic issues caused by the unification of Italy

Lack of popular involvement in the unification which lead to lack of identification with new Italian State. There was no vote for the public.
The unification process was dominated by the elite - this meant they weren't committed to major social reforms.
The Pope was hostile to the new Liberal State.
There was no intention to include the 'backward South' --> neglection.
The debts caused by the unification wars lead to high taxes and restricted social spending.

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Reliance on foreign armies to unify Italy lead to a national inferiority complex. There was a desire to be a great power.
The failure to defeat Austia in 1866 led to a loss of territory to Austria.

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The creation of Italy led to high expectations of social reform and national greatness. This wasn't fulfilled by the Liberal Party, but was promised by the Fascist Party.

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