characteristics- sacred text, us and them mentality, aggressive reaction, modern technology, patriarchy, prophecy and conspiracy theories
fundamentalism and modernity-DAVIE threat of modernity and feel the need to defend themselves. GIDDENS- product of and reaction to globalisation
cosmopolitanism- embraces modernity, resistance identity and project identitiy. criticisms-ignorant of hybrid movements, ignores other important development. ignores important differences between fundamentalism
Monotheism and fundamentalism - BRUCE confined to monotheistic religions, specific rules for believers to follow. the west- change taking place within society third world- from the outside
secular fundamentalism- enlightenment era. Davie - past their sell by date. cultrual racism. uncertainties
clash of civilisations- us and them relationships. competition
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