
^ Nucleotide
RNA - Ribonucleic acid. The molecule is made from phosphate groups and ribose sugars linked together with one of four bases.
RNA polymerase - An enzyme that creates mRNA from DNA. Separates 2 DNA strands.
mRNA - Messenger RNA. A single strand of RNA produced in transcription.
Polypeptide - A chain of amino acids.
Codon - A set of 3 bases found in DNA and RNA. The genetic code is formed from patterns of codons.
tRNA - Transfer RNA. A molecule of RNA that carries amino acids.
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