Advantages and Disadvantages of the 'ejusdem generis' rule

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Advantages and Disadvantages of the 'ejusdem generis' rule

Advantages

  • there is no requirement for the draftsmen to write an exhaustive list of everything that is included
  • the act can cover circumstances which might not have been covered by the draftsmen
  • it allows the act to adapt to changes in society

Disadvantages

  • it is not always predictable what the judges will consider to be the same category as the specific words
  • it allows for judicial law-making which is not desirable

Evaluation

under this rule, where general words follow particular words the general words are interpreted to be of the same kind as the particular words for example in the phrase 'dogs, cats, and other animals' the particular words are 'dogs' and 'cats'. the general words are 'other animals' Under the ejusdem generis rule the general words would be interpreted in line with the particular words. therefore since dogs and cats are domestic animals, then the general words of 'other animals' would be interpreted to mean other domestic animals.

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