Secularisation Part 1
- Created by: hannahmoore
- Created on: 05-05-15 13:54
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- Secularisation
- The process whereby religious beliefs, practices and institutions lose social significance
- Causes
- (Marx) production of communism, classless society
- (Durkheim) decline of mechanical solidarity and increase of individualism
- (Weber) World is becoming more rational and open to scientific thinking
- UK church attendance declining, 6.8% adult population attend church
- Religious participation in USA higher, 40% attend church
- Religious Pluralism
- In modern society there are many religions
- Religion no longer central, personal choice
- (Bruce) society is fragmented
- Religious Diversity
- Ethnic groups contradict secularisation theory
- However this is because religion performs functions
- Cultural Defence
- Cultural Transition
- Bruce
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