provision of food in the UK

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  • provision of food in the UK
    • increasing population will increase future demand for food
    • imports around 40% of total food consumed
    • why does the UK import so much food?
      • UK-produced food is too expensive due to poor harvests and price of animal feed
      • cheaper food from abroad imported by supermarkets who compete for low prices
      • UK climate unsuitable for production of some foods, incl cocoa, tea and bananas
      • demand for seasonal food all year round, incl strawberries and apples
      • demand for greater choice and more exotic foods
    • impact of importing food
      • air transport is expensive
      • increases carbon footprint
        • transport by planes and lorries
        • producing energy for commercial cultivation
    • responding to challenges
      • interest in sourcing food locally to reduce carbon emissions
      • agribusiness
        • intensive farming
        • maximises yield of food
        • farms run as commercial businesses
        • have high levels of investment, use modern technology and chemicals

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