Nitrogen cycle

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  • Created by: Cellis1
  • Created on: 27-03-17 18:33
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  • Nitrogen cycle
    • Atmospheric nitrogen gas (N2) cannot be used for plants to make proteins.
      • Nitrogen fixing bacteria that live in the root nodules of the legume plants can convert the nitrogen gas into nitrate compounds (ammonia) through a process called nitrogen fixation.
        • The ammonia from the lightning, fertiliser and nitrogen fixing bacteria is converted into nitrates by nitrifying bacteria.
          • Plants absorb the nitrates to form protein.
            • Animals eat the plants.
              • Urea and egested material from the animal is broken down by decomposers to form ammonia back into the soil.
                • The ammonia from the lightning, fertiliser and nitrogen fixing bacteria is converted into nitrates by nitrifying bacteria.
                  • Plants absorb the nitrates to form protein.
                    • Animals eat the plants.
                      • Urea and egested material from the animal is broken down by decomposers to form ammonia back into the soil.
                        • Decomposers also break down dead bodies of animals to form ammonia back into the soil.
                        • Decomposers also break down dead bodies of animals to form ammonia back into the soil.
                      • Denitrifying bacteria converts the nitrates in the soil back into nitrogen gas into the air.
              • Denitrifying bacteria converts the nitrates in the soil back into nitrogen gas into the air.
          • Lightning can also fix the nitrogen into nitrates compounds (ammonia).
            • Dissolve in the soil.
              • Fertiliser

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