Henry VII councils and parliament

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  • Henry's councils and parliaments
    • Henry's first parliament
      • Parliament helped Henry VII consolidate his power after Bosworth.
      • Parliament granted Henry VII customs duty for life. Standard practice
      • Acts of Attainder were issued against those who fought Henry at Bosworth.
      • The 1486 Acts of Resumption returned to the crown all the land it had granted away since 1455
    • Henry summoned parliament only 7 times during his entire reign. Usually wanted extra taxation or acts of attainder
    • Parliament and Taxation
      • Only parliament can allow extra taxation
      • Parliament did this for Henry's foreign policy in 1489. When crown became more wealthy, less dependent on parliament
    • Parliament and Law and Order
      • Parliament passed laws to strengthen law and order
      • Parliament established the Star Chamber in 1487
      • Passed law to give JPs more power
      • Parliament could pass Acts of Attainder. These were needed after the battle of Stoke, Northern Rebellion and against Sir William Stanley
    • Henry's use of parliament
      • Henry VII called parliament only when necessary.
      • Statute Law was stronger than royal proclamations. It was used to enforce important, unpopular opinions

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