Evaluate the extent to which interest groups have significant influence in the US executive, legislature and judiciary

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  • Created by: wanjikar
  • Created on: 13-06-23 12:43
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  • Evaluate the extent to which interest groups have significant influence in the US executive, legislature and judiciary
    • Single issue groups
      • E.G., Susan B Anthony List influences legislature
      • group of over 1 million people supporting pro-life
        • 16 Republican candidates elected to Congress in 2020
      • Lobbied on several issues in 2020
        • passed bills such Heartbeat Protection Act
        • lobbied for Barrett's nomination to supreme court
        • cut federal government funding to planned parenthood.
      • LIMITATION
        • Abortion bills have only passed in conservative states
      • played significant role in shift of the drift to more socially conservative right by republican party
    • Policy groups
      • E.G., The Sierra Club has influenced the executive
      • The Sierra Club campaigns on
        • securing preservations of national parks
        • promote greener alternatives
        • opposes fracking
      • Involved in elections
        • endorse presidential candidates such as clinton in 2016 and biden in 2020
        • volunteers contacted million of voters in battleground presidential states to encourages voters to vote democrat
      • LIMITATION
        • their influence in the 2020 election is unclear due to the importance of other factors e.g., race and Covid-19
    • professional groups
      • E.G. National Association of Realtors
        • fights to protect interests of both members and us homebuyers
        • secure 7 year reauthorisation of terrorism risk insurance program.
      • harder to influence the judiciary as they are bound by the Constitution
        • e.g., Rumsfeld v forum for american and institutional rights
        • decides on the side of interest groups where relevant
          • e.g., Brown v Board

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