Development of 2nd movements

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  • Created by: lilac123
  • Created on: 16-01-21 12:21
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  • Development of 2nd movements
    • Early Classical
      • slow and lyrical movement
        • leads on from previous lively opening
          • helps create a sense of structure to the symphony
        • simple structures
          • Stamitz no.2
            • loose rounded binary form
            • Andante
              • relaxed-lilting feel
              • Haydn no.31
                • Adagio
                  • change
            • MDH
            • G major (subdominant-typical)
          • theme + variation, ternary and binary
          • modulate to related keys
        • song-like
    • Mature Classical
      • links to Early Classical
        • not much changed
        • Mozart no.41
          • Andante, with expressive and lyrical tune
          • typically has reduced instrumentation
          • in the subdominant key
        • Haydn 104
          • rounded binary form
            • does decorate melodies, in the repetition of A (expands material)
            • Bar 56-cuts off-bar of silence (during B)
              • elements of humour
            • elements of Strum and Drang in B section
          • andante
            • Beethoven no.3
              • Slow and sombre funeral march
                • Different tone to andante mvts
                • expanded ternary form
    • Early Romantic
      • 2nd movements become were more solemn and lyrical
        • convey a story, vs structure
        • Mendelssohn 'Italian'
          • subdominant minor
          • slow movement, in sonata form
          • end with dramatic reduction in orchestration (pp in cellos and basses)
    • Late Romantic
      • rise in programmatic symphonies
        • Berlioz Symphonie Fantastique
          • Mvt 2= waltz
            • shows development
            • acts as a part of a story
        • Ma Vlast
          • Vltava= 2nd tone poem
            • evokes the source of a river
        • lots of changes vs Early Classical
          • Tchaikovsky no.6
            • waltz in 5/4 time
              • unusual

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