Cultural Variations
- Created by: z_mills1
- Created on: 09-05-14 16:24
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- Cultural Variations
- Van IJzendoorn and Kroonenberg
- conducted a meta-analysis of 32 studies over 8 different cultures
- found that secure attachment was the most common in all cultures studied
- resistant attachment is higher in collectivist cultures
- avoidant attachment % is higher in individualistic cultures
- variations within cultures were 1.5 times greater than between cultures
- suggests that cultural practices have little influence on attachment behaviour
- conducted a meta-analysis of 32 studies over 8 different cultures
- Takahashi
- 60 middle-class Japanese infants and their mothers - observed in the Strange Situation
- 68% securely attached, 32% insecure-resistant, 0% insecure-avoidant
- infants showing much higher rates of insecure-resistant attachment than in most other cultures
- Takahashi
- 60 middle-class Japanese infants and their mothers - observed in the Strange Situation
- 68% securely attached, 32% insecure-resistant, 0% insecure-avoidant
- infants showing much higher rates of insecure-resistant attachment than in most other cultures
- infants showing much higher rates of insecure-resistant attachment than in most other cultures
- 68% securely attached, 32% insecure-resistant, 0% insecure-avoidant
- 60 middle-class Japanese infants and their mothers - observed in the Strange Situation
- Takahashi
- infants showing much higher rates of insecure-resistant attachment than in most other cultures
- 68% securely attached, 32% insecure-resistant, 0% insecure-avoidant
- 60 middle-class Japanese infants and their mothers - observed in the Strange Situation
- Van IJzendoorn and Kroonenberg
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