Confession Mindmap DUFFY !!

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  • Created by: daltog
  • Created on: 11-02-21 11:45
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  • Confession
    • Structure
      • Continues enjambment
      • Next to no punctuation which shows how the poem is made up of the persona's stream of consciousness without a pause in her thoughts
      • Use of italics throughout convey how the litany that she is repeating
      • Tones of sarcastic thoughts towards the ritual
      • Separated from the rest of the poem convey how they show her exterior repenting rather than her interior
      • Rebelling in the eyes of the Church
      • Stream of consciousness
      • Childs mind yearning for it to be true and nobody knows (sense of falling away)
      • Language could come from the priest
      • Omorbidness
    • Religion Ao3
      • Raised in her parents Roman Catholic faith
      • Discovered she became an atheist when she was 15
      • Spoken of the influence religion has had on her poetry
      • "Poetry and Prayer are very simialr"
      • She is still gripped by a heightened sense of the ritual of language
      • Embodies Duffy's fears and anxiety concerning Catholic practice and charlatanry
    • Intensions
      • Expresses her disagreement with people having no choice but to participate in there rituals
      • Does seem to respect and except that some people take comfort in these rituals and services
      • Believe in an omnibenevolent God that people find comfort within - Link to Faith Healer
      • Convey ideas about priests and adults abusing their advantage which goes against the Catholic teaching
      • Ironic - this ritual is about forgiveness
      • Link to Duffy's loss of belief's in her religion through her maturity (development) and reasoning behind it
      • Hypocrisy of human nature
      • Supercilious nature of umanity
      • Duffy's cynical view on human societies and religions
      • Religion is about supporting to guide you not lose you in the process
    • Imagery
      • "Big" and "Black" box - conveys a child's perception of something which is large and over dominates them emphasising the exploitation. 'Black' connotations of sins and evil
      • "Coffin" - symbol of death how relgion is metaphorically suffocating them - Traditional of burial, morbid imagery of death - Coffin would be metaphorical reference to the Confessional box
      • "Out with them sins thoese little maggoty things" - Controversial tones, comparing the simile to maggoty things
      • "Sins" - decay eating you alive coincide with maggots
      • 'Maggots' - linking to rotting of fruit (original sin) Iconography
        • Garden of Eden
      • "Hansel and Gretel in the ********* wood" - represents false sense of hope as well sense of loss
        • Mocks the idea of religion (idea that it is outdated and corrupt
        • Irony - the fairy tale is about physical loss which is compared to confession presenting spiritual loss
      • Duffy explores how religion can be manipulated and used for the wrong reasons
      • Duffy uses imagery in confession to unveil how the Church uses this fantastical language
      • The way of control as t places its followers in an inescapable, cyclincal trance
      • Black wood - Hansel and Gretel, box and crucifixion
      • 'Reach'
      • 'Loves you'
      • 'Light'
      • 'Only'
    • Browning / Neruda
      • Takes on the stance of Browning
      • Writes in the form of a dramatic monologue Neruda influences
      • Duffy's surrealistic elements implanted within her poetry
    • Themes
      • Direct address
      • Catholicism
      • Church
      • Human guilt
      • Water
      • Biblical references - original sin of Adam and Eve
    • Context Ao3
      • The means by which God forgives sins after baptism is confession: "If we confess out sins, he is faithful and will forgive our sins and cleanse us from all unrighteousness
      • "I think now I remain some of my motifs of (my Catholic up bringing) and none of the feeling; faith, guilt, whatever. I do envy people who have a religious faith - I can recall some comfort the sense of a safety net. I still enjoy the sensuality of aspects of the Catholic religion and a lot of the  imagery"
      • Minor or venial sins can be confessed directly to God but grave or mortal sins, which crush the spiritual lie out of the soul, God has instituted a different means for obtaining forgiveness - the sacrament know popularly as confession, penance or reconciliation
      • Perhaps poetry can articulate ordinary peoples feelings and worries and in some small way be a form of consolation or literance for common humanity - very much in that way as a form of unholy prayer - Duffy
    • Religion Quotes
      • "Mother of God, forgive me, bless me father, for I have sinned"
      • "On your knees lets hear your wee voice"
      • "In the manner approved"/ "Cross yourself" / "Dont forget"
      • "Transgression in the manner approved... Forgive me"
      • "For I have sinned"
      • Complete idea of 'penance'
      • "Come away into this dark cell and tell me your sins to a hidden man your guardian angel"
      • "Vinegar and Sponge"
      • "You do well to stammer"
      • 'White hands'
      • Empathises the emptiness and entrapment within the vicious cycle of religious repression
    • Critics
      • Exploration of the deepest recesses of human emotion both joy and pain - Elizabeth O'Reilly
      • Dramatic monologue in her exploration of different voices and different identities - Elizabeth O'Reilly
      • Explores the way in which meaning and reality are constructed through language - Elizabeth O'Reilly
    • Links
      • Crucifixion
      • Biblical refences
      • Church's exploitation
      • Larkin
      • Alternatively childhood trauma
    • Context - Further Research
      • Could be a contextual reference to Brendon Smyth between 1945- 1989 sexually abused and assaulted 20 children in parishes in Belfast, Dublin and USA
      • Priests, Decans, Bishops who could have exploited young children
        • Hence why, the confession box is classed as 'big' and 'black' coming from a fairy tale driven in the perception of a child's nightmare
  • Themes
    • Direct address
    • Catholicism
    • Church
    • Human guilt
    • Water
    • Biblical references - original sin of Adam and Eve

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